利用政策分歧獲利

Published: 08/09/2023


Investor Knowledge +  5 Minutes = New Thinking

As inflation soared across the world over the past two years, global monetary policy became strikingly coordinated. To slow the growth of price increases of goods and services, central banks across developed market (DM) and emerging market (EM) countries have had to swiftly and decisively raise policy rates.

The outcome has been a significant adjustment higher in interest rates in most bond markets, which has resulted in noticeably negative total returns the world over. Other than a few notable exceptions like China and Japan, investors have had nowhere to hide.

What is an investor to do?

While the experience in the global bond market over the past few years conditioned us to expect strong positive correlations in fixed income returns across markets, we believe we are now at an inflection point in the cycle where monetary policy (and bond market) divergences will occur. This is certainly true when comparing markets across the DM and EM blocks, but also true when looking within each block. Going forward, we expect divergences will become more pronounced across all DM and EM bond markets.

政策分歧帶來的新機遇

With these emerging opportunities in mind, Alexandra Gorewicz, VP & Director, Active Fixed Income Portfolio Management, Hafiz Noordin CFA, VP & Director, Active Fixed Income Portfolio Management, and Sam Chai, VP, Active Fixed Income Portfolio Management, TD Asset Management Inc. (TDAM) recently authored an article titled Emerging Opportunities in Diverging Policies. The article highlights the nuanced opportunities in global fixed income today.

More specifically, the article highlights three key investment opportunities that are emerging in fixed income. The first opportunity is around the importance of accounting for currency hedging costs when analyzing DM bond yields. The second opportunity addresses the monetary policy tightening trends in Japan, and the third section outlines the opportunities within EM bond markets.

The early bird gets the worm

While the article is stacked with great insights, of particular interest is the third section titled EM Bond Markets - the early bird gets the worm. Here, the authors outline how some EM central banks began raising policy rates 6 to 12 months before the U.S. Federal Reserve, the Bank of Canada and other DM markets. Today, with inflation retreating quickly, several EM central banks have not only been able to pause rate hikes for many months now, but some of them are expected to pivot toward easing this summer.

Against this backdrop, year to date, some local EM bond markets have already appreciated substantially as disinflation themes have become more credible. However, given the magnitude of real rates in some EM countries and regions, particularly Latin America and Asia, local currency investments in those EM currencies and government bonds still present attractive opportunities to earn incremental yields compared to DM governments and even DM corporate bonds.

Harnessing fixed income opportunities through differing central bank policies

The increasing divergences between central banks' policy paths at this stage in the global monetary cycle will likely see bouts of volatility, particularly with respect to currency fluctuations. Therefore, tactical risk management of currency exposures is critical to protect capital deployed abroad as the central bank divergence theme gains traction. This is true as Canadian investors take advantage of investment opportunities in DM and EM countries, alike.

Remember to check out the full article located on our insights page.

本文所含資訊由道明資產管理有限公司提供,僅供參考。內容乃出自可靠之來源匯編而成。本文並不提供任何財務、法律、稅務或投資建議。 Particular investment, tax, or trading strategies should be evaluated relative to each individual's objectives and risk tolerance.Certain statements in this document may contain forward-looking statements ("FLS") that are predictive in nature and may include words such as "expects", "anticipates", "intends", "believes", "estimates" and similar forward-looking expressions or negative versions thereof.前瞻性陳述基於當前對未來普遍的經濟、政治、相關市場因素(例如利率和匯率、股票和資本市場)以及普遍經營環境的預計和預測,並假定不發生稅法或其他法律或政府管制方面的任何變動或災難事件。對於未來事件的預計和預測本身受無法預見的風險和不確定性的影響。此等預計和預測可能在未來並不準確。前瞻性陳述不是對未來表現的保證。實際發生的事件可能與前瞻性陳述明示或暗示的事件存在實質差異。包括上文所述各項因素在內的多個重要因素均可能造成這種背離。 You should avoid placing any reliance on FLS.TD Asset Management Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Toronto-Dominion Bank.®The TD logo and other TD trademarks are the property of The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its subsidiaries.


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